LOX: Difference between revisions

From NPrize
Jump to navigationJump to search
(→‎Liquid Oxygen: latent heat of vaporization)
Line 5: Line 5:
Boiling point of -182.95°C (90.20 K).
Boiling point of -182.95°C (90.20 K).


Critical temperature of -118.59°C (154.59 K) meaning that it cannot stay liquid above this temperature.
Critical temperature of -118.59°C (154.59 K) meaning that it cannot stay liquid above this temperature. Critical pressure is 5.043 MPa (49.77 atm).


Density: 141 kg/m3 at 92.2K and 1 atm, 974.42 kg/m3 at 120K and 10bar
Density: 1141 kg/m3 at 92.2K and 1 atm, 974.42 kg/m3 at 120K and 10bar


1 Litre of LOX provides 840 Litre of GOX (gaseous oxygen) at 1atm/20°C.
1 Litre of LOX provides 840 Litre of GOX (gaseous oxygen) at 1atm/20°C.
Line 13: Line 13:
Like any liquid, LOX vaporizes when stored above its boiling point. The vapour builds up to pressure that the tank will no be able to contain, so a relief valve must be put in place to compensate this evaporation. Insulation limits the rate of vaporization, the best being the vacuum space between a tank inner and outer walls, like Dewar flasks.
Like any liquid, LOX vaporizes when stored above its boiling point. The vapour builds up to pressure that the tank will no be able to contain, so a relief valve must be put in place to compensate this evaporation. Insulation limits the rate of vaporization, the best being the vacuum space between a tank inner and outer walls, like Dewar flasks.


Latent heat of vaporization: 213 kJ/kg.
Latent heat of vaporization: 213 kJ/kg (6.82 kJ/mol).

Revision as of 02:44, 8 November 2012

Liquid Oxygen

See Propellants page and Wikipedia's page.

Boiling point of -182.95°C (90.20 K).

Critical temperature of -118.59°C (154.59 K) meaning that it cannot stay liquid above this temperature. Critical pressure is 5.043 MPa (49.77 atm).

Density: 1141 kg/m3 at 92.2K and 1 atm, 974.42 kg/m3 at 120K and 10bar

1 Litre of LOX provides 840 Litre of GOX (gaseous oxygen) at 1atm/20°C.

Like any liquid, LOX vaporizes when stored above its boiling point. The vapour builds up to pressure that the tank will no be able to contain, so a relief valve must be put in place to compensate this evaporation. Insulation limits the rate of vaporization, the best being the vacuum space between a tank inner and outer walls, like Dewar flasks.

Latent heat of vaporization: 213 kJ/kg (6.82 kJ/mol).